QID #25718
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which statement best explains SDG 10?
A
Sustainable Development Goal focused on reducing inequalities
B
Ratio comparing dependants with the working-age population
C
Sustainable Development Goal focused on ending poverty
D
Average number of years a newborn is expected to live under prevailing mortality conditions
Correct Answer: A. Sustainable Development Goal focused on reducing inequalities
Question: Which statement best explains SDG 10?
A. Sustainable Development Goal focused on reducing inequalities
B. Ratio comparing dependants with the working-age population
C. Sustainable Development Goal focused on ending poverty
D. Average number of years a newborn is expected to live under prevailing mortality conditions
Correct Answer: A. Sustainable Development Goal focused on reducing inequalities
Explanation: SDG 10: Sustainable Development Goal focused on reducing inequalities
QID #25717
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which of the following is best described as: Sustainable Development Goal focused on reducing inequalities
A
SDG 10
B
Replacement-level fertility
C
Total fertility rate
D
Human Development Index
Correct Answer: A. SDG 10
Question: Which of the following is best described as: Sustainable Development Goal focused on reducing inequalities
A. SDG 10
B. Replacement-level fertility
C. Total fertility rate
D. Human Development Index
Correct Answer: A. SDG 10
Explanation: The correct answer is SDG 10. Sustainable Development Goal focused on reducing inequalities
QID #25716
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which statement best explains SDG 8?
A
Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet theirs
B
Movement of people from one place to another with a change in usual residence
C
Potential economic benefit arising when the working-age share of population is relatively large
D
Sustainable Development Goal focused on decent work and economic growth
Correct Answer: D. Sustainable Development Goal focused on decent work and economic growth
Question: Which statement best explains SDG 8?
A. Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet theirs
B. Movement of people from one place to another with a change in usual residence
C. Potential economic benefit arising when the working-age share of population is relatively large
D. Sustainable Development Goal focused on decent work and economic growth
Correct Answer: D. Sustainable Development Goal focused on decent work and economic growth
Explanation: SDG 8: Sustainable Development Goal focused on decent work and economic growth
QID #25715
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which of the following is best described as: Sustainable Development Goal focused on decent work and economic growth
A
SDG 8
B
Multidimensional Poverty Index
C
Urbanization
D
Migration
Correct Answer: A. SDG 8
Question: Which of the following is best described as: Sustainable Development Goal focused on decent work and economic growth
A. SDG 8
B. Multidimensional Poverty Index
C. Urbanization
D. Migration
Correct Answer: A. SDG 8
Explanation: The correct answer is SDG 8. Sustainable Development Goal focused on decent work and economic growth
QID #25714
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which statement best explains SDG 5?
A
Sustainable Development Goal focused on decent work and economic growth
B
Average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime under prevailing fertility rates
C
Sustainable Development Goal focused on gender equality
D
Sustainable Development Goal focused on quality education
Correct Answer: C. Sustainable Development Goal focused on gender equality
Question: Which statement best explains SDG 5?
A. Sustainable Development Goal focused on decent work and economic growth
B. Average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime under prevailing fertility rates
C. Sustainable Development Goal focused on gender equality
D. Sustainable Development Goal focused on quality education
Correct Answer: C. Sustainable Development Goal focused on gender equality
Explanation: SDG 5: Sustainable Development Goal focused on gender equality
QID #25713
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which of the following is best described as: Sustainable Development Goal focused on gender equality
A
Migration
B
Replacement-level fertility
C
SDG 5
D
SDG 3
Correct Answer: C. SDG 5
Question: Which of the following is best described as: Sustainable Development Goal focused on gender equality
A. Migration
B. Replacement-level fertility
C. SDG 5
D. SDG 3
Correct Answer: C. SDG 5
Explanation: The correct answer is SDG 5. Sustainable Development Goal focused on gender equality
QID #25712
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which statement best explains SDG 4?
A
Sustainable Development Goal focused on quality education
B
Potential economic benefit arising when the working-age share of population is relatively large
C
Deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births
D
Sustainable Development Goal focused on ending poverty
Correct Answer: A. Sustainable Development Goal focused on quality education
Question: Which statement best explains SDG 4?
A. Sustainable Development Goal focused on quality education
B. Potential economic benefit arising when the working-age share of population is relatively large
C. Deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births
D. Sustainable Development Goal focused on ending poverty
Correct Answer: A. Sustainable Development Goal focused on quality education
Explanation: SDG 4: Sustainable Development Goal focused on quality education
QID #25711
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which of the following is best described as: Sustainable Development Goal focused on quality education
A
SDG 4
B
Total fertility rate
C
Migration
D
Replacement-level fertility
Correct Answer: A. SDG 4
Question: Which of the following is best described as: Sustainable Development Goal focused on quality education
A. SDG 4
B. Total fertility rate
C. Migration
D. Replacement-level fertility
Correct Answer: A. SDG 4
Explanation: The correct answer is SDG 4. Sustainable Development Goal focused on quality education
QID #25710
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which statement best explains SDG 3?
A
Movement of people from one place to another with a change in usual residence
B
Sustainable Development Goal focused on good health and well-being
C
Deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births
D
Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet theirs
Correct Answer: B. Sustainable Development Goal focused on good health and well-being
Question: Which statement best explains SDG 3?
A. Movement of people from one place to another with a change in usual residence
B. Sustainable Development Goal focused on good health and well-being
C. Deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births
D. Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet theirs
Correct Answer: B. Sustainable Development Goal focused on good health and well-being
Explanation: SDG 3: Sustainable Development Goal focused on good health and well-being
QID #25709
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which of the following is best described as: Sustainable Development Goal focused on good health and well-being
A
SDG 3
B
Maternal mortality ratio
C
SDG 1
D
Multidimensional Poverty Index
Correct Answer: A. SDG 3
Question: Which of the following is best described as: Sustainable Development Goal focused on good health and well-being
A. SDG 3
B. Maternal mortality ratio
C. SDG 1
D. Multidimensional Poverty Index
Correct Answer: A. SDG 3
Explanation: The correct answer is SDG 3. Sustainable Development Goal focused on good health and well-being
QID #25708
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which statement best explains SDG 1?
A
Composite index combining health, education and income dimensions
B
Number of females per 1,000 males in the usual Indian demographic convention
C
Sustainable Development Goal focused on ending poverty
D
Deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births
Correct Answer: C. Sustainable Development Goal focused on ending poverty
Question: Which statement best explains SDG 1?
A. Composite index combining health, education and income dimensions
B. Number of females per 1,000 males in the usual Indian demographic convention
C. Sustainable Development Goal focused on ending poverty
D. Deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births
Correct Answer: C. Sustainable Development Goal focused on ending poverty
Explanation: SDG 1: Sustainable Development Goal focused on ending poverty
QID #25707
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which of the following is best described as: Sustainable Development Goal focused on ending poverty
A
Total fertility rate
B
SDG 1
C
Population density
D
Replacement-level fertility
Correct Answer: B. SDG 1
Question: Which of the following is best described as: Sustainable Development Goal focused on ending poverty
A. Total fertility rate
B. SDG 1
C. Population density
D. Replacement-level fertility
Correct Answer: B. SDG 1
Explanation: The correct answer is SDG 1. Sustainable Development Goal focused on ending poverty
QID #25706
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which statement best explains Sustainable development?
A
Average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime under prevailing fertility rates
B
Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet theirs
C
Number of persons living per unit area
D
Sustainable Development Goal focused on reducing inequalities
Correct Answer: B. Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet theirs
Question: Which statement best explains Sustainable development?
A. Average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime under prevailing fertility rates
B. Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet theirs
C. Number of persons living per unit area
D. Sustainable Development Goal focused on reducing inequalities
Correct Answer: B. Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet theirs
Explanation: Sustainable development: Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet theirs
QID #25705
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which of the following is best described as: Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet theirs
A
SDG 1
B
Sustainable development
C
Maternal mortality ratio
D
SDG 10
Correct Answer: B. Sustainable development
Question: Which of the following is best described as: Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet theirs
A. SDG 1
B. Sustainable development
C. Maternal mortality ratio
D. SDG 10
Correct Answer: B. Sustainable development
Explanation: The correct answer is Sustainable development. Development that meets present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet theirs
QID #25704
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which statement best explains Migration?
A
Average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime under prevailing fertility rates
B
Sustainable Development Goal focused on quality education
C
Movement of people from one place to another with a change in usual residence
D
Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births
Correct Answer: C. Movement of people from one place to another with a change in usual residence
Question: Which statement best explains Migration?
A. Average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime under prevailing fertility rates
B. Sustainable Development Goal focused on quality education
C. Movement of people from one place to another with a change in usual residence
D. Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births
Correct Answer: C. Movement of people from one place to another with a change in usual residence
Explanation: Migration: Movement of people from one place to another with a change in usual residence
QID #25703
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which of the following is best described as: Movement of people from one place to another with a change in usual residence
A
SDG 5
B
Replacement-level fertility
C
Sex ratio
D
Migration
Correct Answer: D. Migration
Question: Which of the following is best described as: Movement of people from one place to another with a change in usual residence
A. SDG 5
B. Replacement-level fertility
C. Sex ratio
D. Migration
Correct Answer: D. Migration
Explanation: The correct answer is Migration. Movement of people from one place to another with a change in usual residence
QID #25702
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which statement best explains Urbanization?
A
Sustainable Development Goal focused on ending poverty
B
Increasing proportion of a population living in urban areas
C
Sustainable Development Goal focused on good health and well-being
D
Movement of people from one place to another with a change in usual residence
Correct Answer: B. Increasing proportion of a population living in urban areas
Question: Which statement best explains Urbanization?
A. Sustainable Development Goal focused on ending poverty
B. Increasing proportion of a population living in urban areas
C. Sustainable Development Goal focused on good health and well-being
D. Movement of people from one place to another with a change in usual residence
Correct Answer: B. Increasing proportion of a population living in urban areas
Explanation: Urbanization: Increasing proportion of a population living in urban areas
QID #25701
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which of the following is best described as: Increasing proportion of a population living in urban areas
A
Urbanization
B
Life expectancy at birth
C
SDG 5
D
Dependency ratio
Correct Answer: A. Urbanization
Question: Which of the following is best described as: Increasing proportion of a population living in urban areas
A. Urbanization
B. Life expectancy at birth
C. SDG 5
D. Dependency ratio
Correct Answer: A. Urbanization
Explanation: The correct answer is Urbanization. Increasing proportion of a population living in urban areas
QID #25700
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which statement best explains Replacement-level fertility?
A
Number of persons living per unit area
B
Deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births
C
Fertility level at which a population replaces itself from one generation to the next
D
Sustainable Development Goal focused on ending poverty
Correct Answer: C. Fertility level at which a population replaces itself from one generation to the next
Question: Which statement best explains Replacement-level fertility?
A. Number of persons living per unit area
B. Deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births
C. Fertility level at which a population replaces itself from one generation to the next
D. Sustainable Development Goal focused on ending poverty
Correct Answer: C. Fertility level at which a population replaces itself from one generation to the next
Explanation: Replacement-level fertility: Fertility level at which a population replaces itself from one generation to the next
QID #25699
UPSC UPSC EPFO APFC 2026 Mock Test Series UPSC EPFO APFC Population & Development Sectional Test 2026 Medium
Which of the following is best described as: Fertility level at which a population replaces itself from one generation to the next
A
Replacement-level fertility
B
SDG 4
C
Dependency ratio
D
SDG 5
Correct Answer: A. Replacement-level fertility
Question: Which of the following is best described as: Fertility level at which a population replaces itself from one generation to the next
A. Replacement-level fertility
B. SDG 4
C. Dependency ratio
D. SDG 5
Correct Answer: A. Replacement-level fertility
Explanation: The correct answer is Replacement-level fertility. Fertility level at which a population replaces itself from one generation to the next
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